# Dragon dictation for Mac lawyers: why it was discontinued and how to proof dictated text

> Dragon for Mac was discontinued in 2018. Here is what lawyers can use on a Mac now, how to proof dictated legal text, and where Lazur fits.

URL: https://www.lazur.app/for/lawyers/problems/dragon-dictation-mac-lawyers-options
Updated: 2026-11-06

Dragon Professional for Mac is no longer updated. Nuance discontinued it in October 2018 and stopped issuing updates, so there is no current Dragon for Mac to update. Apple's built-in Dictation is free and is the place to start. Whatever tool you use, dictated legal text needs a proofing step before it leaves your desk.

## Quick answer

- Nuance discontinued Dragon Professional for Mac in October 2018 and stopped issuing updates.
- Apple's built-in Dictation is free. Start it under System Settings > Keyboard > Dictation.
- No single accuracy standard makes dictation legal-grade. Speechmatics says no single acceptable word error rate exists.
- At 3.5% on a 200-word transcript, 7 words are wrong, and some can change a witness surname or a damages figure.
- Proof names, figures, dates, defined terms and speaker tags on every dictated page before it leaves your desk.

## What no legal-grade dictation on a Mac costs you

- **Time lost to retyping.** The first cost comes after dictation. You dictate a memo, read it back, spot three wrong names, and retype them by hand. Now you have paid twice for the same paragraph. The bill grows when an error surfaces late, after a partner or client has already read the draft.
- **A wrong surname can hide in a good average.** Speechmatics gives a concrete case. A 200-word transcript at a 3.5% word error rate could still be risky if the errors changed a witness surname and a damages figure. At that rate, about 7 words in 200 are wrong. The average looks fine while the wrong words sit in the filing.
- **Software that stopped getting updates.** Nuance stopped issuing updates for Dragon Professional for Mac after October 22, 2018. A perpetual license could keep running version 6, but nothing new arrived. Telephone support ended 90 days after activation in North America and 180 days elsewhere. If you keep an old copy, you keep it with no fixes from the vendor.
- **Client facts sent to the wrong place.** Dictated matter details go wherever your tool processes them. Apple lets you check whether dictation runs on device rather than on Siri servers, in Keyboard settings. Skip that check, and you may not know where a client's facts travel. Confirm the setting, then confirm your firm's rules, before you dictate matter details.
- **Paid help is an extra line item.** Lazur is a paid app with a Pro plan and a Power plan, and it has a Pro trial that needs no credit card. Check current prices on the pricing page before you budget. Dictation is unlimited on both plans, so the cost question is about the AI actions you add, not dictation minutes.

## Why it happens

1. **Dragon for Mac left the market.** Nuance discontinued Dragon Professional Individual for Mac in October 2018. Users who want the same workflow hit a gap, because the vendor no longer updates the Mac product. Habits built on Dragon do not carry over to Apple's tools without changes to your routine.
2. **Apple Dictation is built for everyday writing.** Apple's support page is titled for dictating messages and documents. Its limits, a 30-second silence stop, language and region gaps, and auto-punctuation, are general features. None of them is a legal accuracy promise. Treat Apple Dictation as a fast first draft for work you will proof.
3. **No single accuracy bar for legal work.** Speechmatics argues there is no single acceptable word error rate for legal transcription. It points to a 99.5% contract target for UK Crown Court suppliers and a 95% competency threshold for RPR certification. It calls these service levels and tests, not universal legal rules. The spread explains why no vendor claim settles the question for every job.
4. **Averages hide the words that matter.** Speechmatics says a low aggregate word error rate can hide serious risk when the wrong words land in the wrong places. Names and figures are the usual examples. An average can look excellent while one wrong surname sits in a deposition summary. Averages are a weak test for the words you must get right.
5. **Speaker attribution goes unmeasured.** Word error rate does not measure speaker attribution, Speechmatics notes. A transcript can have few wrong words and still give a statement to the wrong person. Speechmatics cites Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 30, under which the officer certifies that the record accurately reflects the testimony. Your review must check who said what.

## How to fix it

- **Turn on Apple Dictation the right way.** Go to System Settings > Keyboard > Dictation and turn Dictation on. Then choose how you start it. You can use the Microphone key, the Dictation shortcut you set in Keyboard settings, or Edit > Start Dictation in the app you are using. Test all three once, so you know which one you will remember under deadline pressure.
- **Pick a shortcut you will remember.** The Dictation shortcut can be changed in Keyboard settings. Pick one that does not clash with your other tools, then test it in Word and in Outlook. A shortcut you keep forgetting slows the whole routine, so the setup is worth a few minutes of your time.
- **Check the on-device setting before client work.** Open Keyboard settings and check whether dictation is processed on device rather than sent to Siri servers. Apple describes an on-device model that improves spelling, punctuation and capitalization. It is available in English on Macs with an M3 or later chip and at least 12GB of unified memory. Note what your Mac has before you rely on it.
- **Choose your punctuation style.** Auto-punctuation adds commas, periods and question marks as you speak. If you want to control every mark, turn it off in Keyboard settings. Test both settings on the same paragraph and pick the one that leaves fewer edits. Write the choice on your checklist, so the next draft uses the same setting.
- **Dictate in short blocks around the 30-second stop.** Apple says Mac Dictation stops if no speech is detected for 30 seconds. Dictate one paragraph, pause, and check it before the next. Short blocks keep proofing manageable, and they stop a long pause from cutting off a sentence you need to finish.
- **Write a one-page proofing checklist.** List what you check in every dictated draft: party names, dollar amounts, dates, defined terms and speaker tags. Keep it beside your templates. The checklist costs nothing, and it works with any dictation tool, including Apple Dictation and Lazur.
- **Ask your firm for a written tool rule.** Your employer decides which dictation and AI tools may touch client data. Ask IT or risk for a written answer that names the tools and the matter types. Until you have that answer, keep dictation to material the firm has cleared.

## What happened to Dragon for Mac

Nuance discontinued Dragon Professional Individual for Mac effective Monday, October 22, 2018. The company stopped issuing updates for it. If you hold a perpetual license, you can keep using version 6, but nothing new arrives. Telephone support also ended on a fixed clock, 90 days after activation in North America and 180 days in other regions.

If your work depended on Dragon, accept that first. You need a new workflow on the Mac you already have. The rest of this page gives you one, starting with free tools and ending with how to proof what you dictate.

## Apple Dictation for legal documents on Mac

Apple Dictation is the free option already built into your Mac. Turn it on under System Settings > Keyboard > Dictation. Start it with the Microphone key, with the Dictation shortcut you set in Keyboard settings, or with Edit > Start Dictation in the app you are using. Apple says you can dictate text of any length without a timeout. It stops on its own if it hears no speech for 30 seconds.

Two settings change how the output looks. Auto-punctuation inserts commas, periods and question marks as you speak, and you can turn it off in Keyboard settings. In the same place, you can check whether dictation is processed on device rather than sent to Siri servers. Apple also says dictation is not available in every language or region, so confirm your language is supported before you plan a long session.

### Check the on-device model

Apple describes an on-device model that improves spelling, punctuation and capitalization. It is available in English on Macs with an M3 or later chip and at least 12GB of unified memory. Check your chip and memory under Apple menu > About This Mac before you count on it.

![Lawyer at a laptop reviewing a document before dictating a reply on a Mac](https://lfobmih1tpj3sgpo.public.blob.vercel-storage.com/content-images/problem/dragon-dictation-mac-lawyers-options/dragon-dictation-for-mac-lawyers-1-85c7cb.jpg)

## What legal-grade means for dictation

There is no official legal-grade badge for dictation software. Speechmatics, a speech-to-text vendor, argues that there is no single acceptable word error rate for legal transcription. Its article reports that UK Crown Court suppliers must reach 99.5% accuracy under their contracts, and that NCRA's RPR certification sets a 95% threshold for human skills testing. It calls these service-level and competency standards, not universal legal rules.

That is why you should not read a vendor's accuracy claim as a legal guarantee. Ask what was measured, on what kind of audio, and how names and figures were scored. A single average tells you very little about the words that carry the risk.

> **Averages hide the risky words:** A 3.5% word error rate on a 200-word transcript works out to 7 wrong words. Speechmatics warns that errors like these can still change a witness surname or a damages figure. Read names and numbers on their own, not as part of the average.

## A worked example: a dictated client memo

Say you dictate a 200-word client update in Word on your Mac. The sentences read well when you check the flow. When you check the record, the memo names the witness as Hale, but your notes say Hall. A damages figure also has two digits swapped. Nothing about the page looked broken, and that is the risk.

| Error type | Why it matters | What to check |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Party or witness name | A wrong name can misidentify a person in a filing or letter | Compare with the matter file, every time |
| Dollar amount or date | A changed figure can change a claim or a deadline | Read it aloud and match it to the source document |
| Defined term | A drifting term can change what a clause means | Search each defined term with ⌘F and check each hit |
| Speaker or witness tag | Word error rate does not measure who said what | Match each tagged passage to your notes |

_Where dictation errors cost the most in legal drafts_

Dictation output is a first draft. Reading for flow misses the four places in that table. Read for those four, one at a time, and the review gets shorter.

## How to proof dictated legal text on your Mac

1. Dictate one paragraph at a time, so each check stays small and you catch errors early.
2. Read the paragraph once for names, figures and dates. Do not read for flow in the same pass.
3. Search each party name and defined term with ⌘F, then check every hit against the matter file.
4. Use Review > Compare in Word against the last clean version before you send the file.
5. Save the tool name and the settings you used with each draft, so you can answer questions later.

The routine takes longer on day one. It gets quicker once the same checks become habit. Keep the list short, or you will stop using it by the end of the week.

![Man speaking near a laptop in an office, dictating a draft in short blocks](https://lfobmih1tpj3sgpo.public.blob.vercel-storage.com/content-images/problem/dragon-dictation-mac-lawyers-options/dragon-dictation-for-mac-lawyers-2-81da29.jpg)

## Mistakes people make with dictation on a Mac

- Trusting the read-back. Hearing a sentence is not the same as seeing the name spelled on screen.
- Pausing mid-thought. Dictation stops after 30 seconds without speech, so a long pause can cut your sentence short.
- Assuming your language is supported. Apple says dictation is not available in every language or region.
- Keeping default settings without looking. Check on-device processing and auto-punctuation before the first client draft.
- Quoting a vendor average as proof. An average does not show how one specific name or figure was handled.
- Skipping the firm check. Client material belongs in a tool only after your employer's rules allow it.

## Privacy, client data and your firm's rules

Lazur listens and looks at the screen only while you hold its shortcut. When you ask a question, audio and the screenshot go to AI providers to answer, and they are not stored. Lazur says content is never used to train AI models. Those statements describe how Lazur answers questions, so read them as Lazur's own description.

Lawyers work under confidentiality duties, and firms set their own rules for which tools may touch client files. Your employer decides what is allowed. If the answer is unclear, ask your IT or risk team for a written answer before you dictate or ask about live matters. This applies to any tool, not only Lazur.

## Where Lazur helps with dictation for legal work

Lazur is a voice assistant for the Mac. It is not a certified transcription service, and it does not promise a word error rate. It helps with the parts of the job around the draft: holding dictation at your cursor, answering questions about what is on screen, guiding you through unfamiliar menus, and drafting text you then check.

Hold fn to dictate. Lazur types clean, formatted text at the cursor in any app. Snippets, a personal dictionary and clipboard slots work in the same flow. Dictation is unlimited on both paid plans, so the real limit is how fast you can proof, not how many minutes you can use.

Hold ⌥ ⌘ to ask about anything on screen. Ask where the Compare command is in Word, and Lazur draws a circle and a label around it. Ask how to do something, and Lazur guides you one click at a time, waiting for each click. Lazur does not click for you, so the file stays in your hands.

For research, Lazur runs background jobs in its own Chrome tabs through the Lazur for Chrome extension, then returns a summary and a report. Open each source it cites and check it yourself before anything goes into a brief.

## Next steps for lawyers who dictate on a Mac

If you draft in Word, read [Microsoft Word for lawyers on Mac](https://www.lazur.app/for/lawyers/word). It covers Track Changes, Compare and clause review. If your work runs through email, see [Outlook for lawyers on Mac](https://www.lazur.app/for/lawyers/outlook). When you are ready to compare plans, see the [pricing page](https://www.lazur.app/pricing).

![Law office desk with papers and a computer, the setting for dictation for Mac lawyers](https://lfobmih1tpj3sgpo.public.blob.vercel-storage.com/content-images/problem/dragon-dictation-mac-lawyers-options/dragon-dictation-for-mac-lawyers-3-a4f664.jpg)

## With Lazur

Lazur is a voice assistant for the Mac that lives in the notch. Hold ⌥ ⌘ and ask; it sees your screen, answers out loud, points at buttons and walks you through apps. Hold fn to dictate. Free for 3 days, then $18/month: https://www.lazur.app/download

- “Hold fn and dictate the facts paragraph at my cursor.”: Lazur types the paragraph at the cursor with punctuation and capitals. You still check names and figures against the file before you keep it. (Types what you say)
- “Hold fn and dictate this paragraph at my cursor”: Lazur types clean, formatted text at the cursor in any app. You still proof names and figures before you keep it.
- “Where is the Compare command in Word?”: Lazur draws a circle and a label around the control on screen. You click it yourself, so the file stays in your hands.
- “Walk me through comparing this draft to the last version”: Lazur guides you one click at a time and waits for each click before it continues. It does not click for you.
- “What does this Track Changes setting do?”: Lazur answers out loud about what is on your screen, so you can read a dense dialog without digging through help pages.
- “Draft a short cover email for this memo”: Lazur drafts the text. You check every name, figure and recipient before you send it.
- “Research this point in Lazur's Chrome tabs”: Lazur runs the job in its own Chrome tabs and returns a summary and a report. Open each source it cites and check it.

## A plan you can start this week

- **Day 1: Turn on Apple Dictation.** Open System Settings > Keyboard > Dictation and turn it on. Pick a shortcut you will remember. Decide whether auto-punctuation stays on. Then dictate one test paragraph in Word and read it back against the source.
- **Day 2: Test names and figures.** Dictate a paragraph with three names, one date and one dollar amount. Check each item on screen, not by ear. Write down which words came out wrong, and keep that list for the next session.
- **Day 3: Build the proofing checklist.** Write a one-page checklist: party names, figures, dates, defined terms and speaker tags. Search each name with ⌘F. Save the checklist beside your firm templates so it is easy to find.
- **Day 4: Compare before you send.** Save a clean version of the draft before you dictate edits. After the edits, use Review > Compare in Word against that clean copy. Read only the changes, and check each one against the source.
- **Day 5: Get the firm rule in writing.** Ask your IT or risk team which dictation and AI tools are approved for client material. Get the answer in writing. Do not start on a live matter until you have it.
- **Day 6: Try Lazur for the slow parts.** If you want help, Lazur has a Pro trial with no credit card. Hold fn to dictate, and hold ⌥ ⌘ to ask where a control sits. See the pricing page for current plans.

## FAQ

### Is Dragon for Mac still available?

Nuance discontinued Dragon Professional Individual for Mac effective October 22, 2018, and stopped issuing updates. Perpetual license holders could keep using version 6, but nothing new arrives. For a current tool, start with Apple Dictation, and check any other vendor's own site before you buy.

### Is Apple Dictation good enough for legal documents?

No single standard defines legal-grade dictation, and Speechmatics argues there is no single acceptable word error rate for legal transcription. Treat Apple Dictation output as a draft. Check names, figures, dates, defined terms and speaker tags before the text leaves your desk.

### How do I turn on dictation on my Mac?

Go to System Settings > Keyboard > Dictation and turn it on. You can then start it with the Microphone key, the Dictation shortcut you set in Keyboard settings, or Edit > Start Dictation in the app you are using.

### Why does Mac dictation stop by itself?

Apple says Mac Dictation stops automatically if no speech is detected for 30 seconds. It has no timeout on the length of the text you dictate, so you can keep going after a restart with your shortcut.

### Does Lazur replace Dragon for Mac?

Not as a certified transcription tool. Lazur is a voice assistant for the Mac. It holds dictation at the cursor, answers questions about your screen, guides steps and runs research. It does not promise a word error rate or a legal-grade result.

### Does Lazur work on Windows?

No. Lazur runs on macOS, on Apple silicon and Intel Macs. Windows is planned, not available.

### What is a word error rate?

Word error rate measures the share of words a transcript gets wrong. Speechmatics notes that a low rate can still hide errors in names and figures, and that word error rate does not measure speaker attribution.

### How do I check dictated legal text quickly?

Read names, figures, dates, defined terms and speaker tags one at a time. Search party names with ⌘F, and check each hit against the matter file. In Word, use Review > Compare against a clean version before you send.

### Can I use Lazur on client files?

Check your firm's rules first. Your employer decides which tools may touch client data. If you have no written answer, do not start with live matters.

## Sources

1. [Dictate messages and documents on Mac](https://support.apple.com/guide/mac-help/use-dictation-mh40584/mac), Apple Inc., checked 2026-11-07
2. [Nuance Discontinues Dragon Professional Individual for Mac](https://www.macrumors.com/2018/10/24/nuance-discontinues-dragon-mac/), MacRumors, checked 2026-11-07
3. [What Word Error Rate Is Acceptable for Legal Transcription?](https://www.speechmatics.com/company/articles-and-news/acceptable-word-error-rate-legal-transcription), Speechmatics (vendor content), checked 2026-11-07
