TL;DR
- Open System Settings, click Focus, and click Add Focus. Under Allowed Apps, choose Silence Some Apps and add the apps that interrupt you.
- Keep Time Sensitive Notifications on so urgent alerts still get through, and use Allowed People for the few contacts who may need you.
- Set a Schedule to start the Focus on its own. Focus only filters alerts. It does not close apps, and Focus Filters cover only Calendar, Mail, Messages, and Safari.
275
Interruptions a day in core work hours for people using Microsoft 365, from Microsoft telemetry (about one every two minutes)
Breaking down the infinite workday: Microsoft WorkLab2.5 min
Average time on one screen before switching in 2004, according to Gloria Mark
Why our attention spans are shrinking, with Gloria Mark, PhD: APA47 sec
Average time on one screen before switching in the years before 2023, according to Gloria Mark
Why our attention spans are shrinking, with Gloria Mark, PhD: APAOpen System Settings, click Focus, and add a Focus for deep work. Under Allowed Apps, choose Silence Some Apps, add the apps that pull you away, and keep Time Sensitive Notifications on for anything urgent.
That is the short version. This guide walks through a Mac focus mode that silences apps, step by step, and explains each choice. It also shows where Focus stops short and which mistakes quietly undo the setup.
Why silencing apps is worth the setup time
Every ping costs more than the second it takes to read. You lose the thread you were holding, and rebuilding it takes time.
Microsoft's WorkLab team reported on interruptions for people who use Microsoft 365. Employees were interrupted about every two minutes by a meeting, an email, or a notification. In core work hours, that adds up to 275 interruptions a day.
Treat that figure with care. It comes from Microsoft's telemetry for the most active 20% of users by ping volume. It describes heavy users, not a typical office worker. It still shows how quickly a busy day can break up.
Gloria Mark, who studies attention at work, described a similar trend to the American Psychological Association. In 2004, she said, the average time someone spent on one screen before switching was about two and a half minutes. In the years before her 2023 interview, that average was about 47 seconds.
That number measures how long you stay on one screen. It does not measure your attention span. Mark also says each switch takes a little time to reorient you to the new activity. Her interview does not give a specific return time, so this guide does not give one either.
What a Focus mode does, and what it does not do
A Focus is Apple's built-in filter for notifications. You create one, decide which people and apps can reach you, and turn it on when you need quiet. Apple's current help pages say you can create up to ten Focus modes on a Mac.
A Focus does not close apps. Slack keeps running, and your Chrome tabs stay open. The Focus only decides which alerts reach you.
Apple's pages do not say whether a silenced app still plays sounds. Test that before you count on silence. The test is quick, and it tells you more than any guide can.
Slack's help center adds another layer. It says that on macOS 12 or later, Slack notifications are managed by macOS settings. It does not mention Focus modes. So a Focus is one layer, and the notification settings for each app are another.
Before you build a Focus, list what interrupts you
Spend one normal workday noting every alert that pulls you out of work. Write down the app behind each one. Most people find that three or four apps cause most of the trouble.
Then decide what each source should get. This table is a starting point.
| Interruption source | What it usually sends | Suggested treatment |
|---|---|---|
| Slack | Channel messages, direct messages, and mentions | Silence the app, then check it at set times |
| New message banners | Silence the app, then read mail at set times | |
| Messages | Texts from family and close contacts | Use Allow Some People for a short list |
| Calendar | Event alerts | Keep on, so meetings still reach you |
| Chrome | Website notification prompts | Turn off site notifications in Chrome's own settings |
Start with the two or three sources that cost you the most. You can add more later, once you see what you miss.
Step by step: silence apps with a Mac Focus mode
These steps use the labels in Apple's macOS 27 Golden Gate help pages. Older releases use different names and layouts. If a label does not match your screen, check Apple's help for your macOS version.
- Open System Settings. Choose Apple menu > System Settings, or press ⌘ Space, type System Settings, and press Return.
- Open Focus. Click Focus in the sidebar.
- Add a Focus. Click Add Focus. Pick a provided Focus such as Work, or choose Custom and name it something you will recognize, such as Deep Work.
- Choose Silence Some Apps. Under Allowed Apps, open the Notifications pop-up menu and choose Silence Some Apps.
- Add the noisy apps. Click Add, then select each app you want to silence. Slack and Mail are common first picks.
- Keep urgent alerts on. Turn on Time Sensitive Notifications for urgent items, so the alerts that matter can still reach you.
- Finish. Click Done.
- Test it. Send a message to your Mac from a phone or a second account. Check whether the Mac stays quiet.
A custom Focus takes a few minutes to build. Deleting a custom Focus is permanent. Apple says a provided Focus can be added again later.
Silence Some Apps or Allow Some Apps: which one to choose
Both options sit in the same pop-up menu. They point in opposite directions.
| Setting | What happens | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Silence Some Apps | Apps you list stay quiet. Everything else can notify you. | A short list of known distractions, such as Slack and Mail |
| Allow Some Apps | Only the apps you list can notify you. | Deep work with a small set of tools you need |
Silence Some Apps is faster to set up. You name the noisy apps, and everything else stays on. The downside is that a new app you install later stays loud until you add it.
Allow Some Apps takes more thought. You name the few apps allowed to notify you, and everything else waits. It suits a block with a small toolset. A developer who lives in an editor and a terminal might choose it. A writer who checks email between drafts might choose Silence Some Apps instead.
The common mistake with Allow Some Apps is adding too few apps. Then your calendar or your messages go quiet too. Add Calendar and Messages before you test anything.
Keep urgent alerts and the right people getting through
A Focus is only useful if it does not hide the message that matters. Apple gives you several levers for that.
Time Sensitive Notifications sits in the Allowed Apps area. Keep it on so that urgent items can still come through. If you turn it off, you lose that safety net.
Allowed People works the same way for contacts. The Notifications pop-up offers Allow Some People or Silence Some People. Calls can come from selected contacts. Apple also offers an option for repeated calls, which helps when a call really cannot wait.
Intelligent Breakthrough & Silencing is the most automatic option. When it is on, Apple Intelligence lets important notifications through and silences the rest. Your specific allowed or silenced apps still follow your settings. It is always on when you use the Reduce Interruptions Focus. It needs Apple Intelligence, which is not available in every language or region on macOS 27.
The mistake here is expecting Intelligent Breakthrough to override your choices. It does not. Your rules for specific apps still apply.
Turn on a Focus automatically with a schedule
Set a Schedule starts a Focus for you. Open the Focus, click Set a Schedule, then click Add Schedule. You can base the schedule on Time, Location, or App.
Time works best for a routine. If your deep work happens each weekday morning, set that window once. The Focus then starts without a click. Location suits a place you always work, such as a home office. App ties the Focus to an app you choose.
Two habits keep schedules honest. Check the first few days to confirm the Focus starts and ends when you expect. Review the schedule when your routine changes, because a stale schedule quietly silences the wrong hours.
A worked example: a morning writing block
Here is how one setup might look for a writer who drafts in the morning and answers messages after lunch. Treat it as a pattern to copy, not a rule.
Create a Focus called Writing. Under Allowed Apps, choose Silence Some Apps, then add Slack, Mail, and Messages. Leave Calendar out of the list, so meeting alerts still come through.
Under Allowed People, choose Allow Some People, and add the two or three contacts who might need you during the block. Turn on Time Sensitive Notifications, so urgent items still reach you.
Next, open Set a Schedule, click Add Schedule, and choose Time. Set the block to run on weekday mornings. Then turn on Share Focus status and choose the Writing Focus. Contacts who message you will see that you silenced notifications. They will not see which Focus is on.
After the first block, open Slack and Mail at lunch. Most messages will still be there when you open the app. If something really could not wait, add that app or person to the exceptions and try again the next day.
How to tell whether the setup works
Measure it for three workdays. Keep a short list of every interruption that reached you during a Focus. Mark each one as needed or not needed.
If the not-needed list stays long, move another app into the silenced list. If you miss something important, check Allowed People and Time Sensitive Notifications first.
Then compare the results with the list you made on your first workday. The sources that still interrupt you are the ones to fix next, through their own settings.
When an app still interrupts you anyway
A Focus does not cover every case. Some interruptions come from an app's own notification settings, not from a Focus. Use the app's settings, then the macOS switch.
For one app, choose Apple menu > System Settings > Notifications. Click the app under Application Notifications, then turn off Allow notifications. Apple suggests a Focus for temporary quiet. Use the per-app switch for apps you want quiet at all times.
Slack has its own rule. Its help center says that on macOS 12 or later, Slack notifications are managed by macOS settings. For a lasting change, open System Settings > Notifications > Slack and adjust it there. For a quiet period that ends on its own, a Focus is the better tool.
The mistake here is turning off an app for good and forgetting why. Write the change down, or come back to the setting after a week.
Mistakes that undo a Focus mode
- Silencing Calendar. Meetings are the interruptions you cannot ignore, so keep Calendar alerts on.
- Building ten Focus modes. Apple allows up to ten, but two or three well-named modes are easier to remember and switch between.
- Leaving Time Sensitive Notifications off. Then urgent alerts wait with everything else.
- Expecting a Focus to close apps. It filters alerts only. The apps keep running.
- Never testing. Send a message from a second device before you trust the setup.
Where Lazur fits in
Lazur is a voice assistant for the Mac that lives in the notch. Hold ⌥ ⌘ to ask about anything on screen, and Lazur answers out loud. Ask where a control is, and Lazur draws a circle and a label around it. Ask how to do something, and Lazur guides you one click at a time, waiting for each click.
That helps when your Focus settings do not match this guide, which happens after macOS updates. Hold ⌥ ⌘ and ask Lazur to walk you through it. Lazur explains and points. It does not click buttons or change your settings for you.
Lazur listens and looks at the screen only while you hold the shortcut. Audio and the screenshot go to AI providers to answer, and they are not stored. Content is never used to train AI models.
Lazur runs on Apple silicon and Intel Macs. It has a 3-day Pro trial with no credit card, and the trial starts when you first open the app. Download Lazur for Mac if you want to try it.
Next steps
Build one Focus today, and use it for a single block. After a week, compare the alerts you missed with the ones you wished you had seen sooner. Adjust the silenced list from there.
If Mail causes most of your interruptions, the Apple Mail guide covers that app. If the distractions come from websites, the Chrome guide explains how to ask about a page out loud.
FAQ
Can I silence one app on a Mac without using a Focus?
Yes. Choose Apple menu > System Settings > Notifications, click the app under Application Notifications, and turn off Allow notifications. Apple suggests a Focus for temporary quiet, and the per-app switch for apps you want quiet all the time.
Does a Focus mode close Slack or stop it from running?
No. A Focus only decides which notifications reach you. Slack and other apps keep running in the background, so check the Focus settings and the app's notification settings together.
Why does Slack still send alerts when my Focus is on?
Check that Slack is in the Silence Some Apps list, or that it is not in the Allow Some Apps list if you chose that option. Slack's help center also says that on macOS 12 or later, its notifications are managed by macOS settings, so check System Settings > Notifications > Slack too.
How many Focus modes can I create on a Mac?
Apple's help pages say you can create up to ten Focus modes. Two or three well-named modes are easier to remember. Deleting a custom Focus is permanent, but you can add a provided Focus again later.
Will my iPhone go quiet when my Mac does?
Probably, if Share across devices is on. Apple says it is on by default and syncs Focus changes to other Apple devices signed in to the same Apple Account. You can turn it off in Focus settings.
Sources
- Set up a Focus on Mac: Apple Support · Apple · checked 2026-11-09
- Change Focus settings on Mac: Apple Support · Apple · checked 2026-11-09
- Manage Focus options on Mac: Apple Support · Apple · checked 2026-11-09
- Turn off notifications for an app or website on Mac: Apple Support · Apple · checked 2026-11-09
- Troubleshoot Slack notifications: Slack Help Center · Slack · checked 2026-11-09
- Breaking down the infinite workday: Microsoft WorkLab · Microsoft · checked 2026-11-09
- Why our attention spans are shrinking, with Gloria Mark, PhD: APA · American Psychological Association · checked 2026-11-09


